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Tim KilroyAgency coaching and growth systems

Agency coaching FAQ

Straight answers about agency coaching.

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What is an agency coach?

An agency coach helps agency owners fix the business behind the work: positioning, sales, pipeline, pricing, hiring and profit.

Below are 55 questions agency owners ask about agency coaching with Tim Kilroy, grouped by topic. Each answer starts with the direct answer.

8 questions

What agency coaching is

What is an agency coach?

An agency coach is an advisor who helps agency owners run and grow the business itself, not the client work. Tim Kilroy coaches marketing and other agency owners on positioning, sales process, demand generation, pricing, team and profit. He has coached more than 300 agencies and has led marketing and agencies since 1997.

What does agency coaching actually include?

With Tim Kilroy, agency coaching covers your numbers, pipeline, go-to-market, positioning, team and leadership. In the Agency Studio group, founders bring whatever is on fire each week and leave with a number, a decision or a next action. Larger agencies get custom sales and demand systems instead of a shared curriculum.

What is marketing agency coaching?

Marketing agency coaching is business coaching built for owners of marketing agencies, where the problems are specific: founder-led sales, referral-only pipelines, generalist positioning and thin margins. Tim Kilroy starts most marketing agency coaching with a clear niche and a real sales process, because those two changes unlock most of the rest.

What does a digital agency coach do?

A digital agency coach diagnoses why a digital agency is stuck and helps the owner fix it in the right order. Tim Kilroy looks at positioning, pipeline, sales conversations, pricing, hiring and cash, then helps install systems so growth stops depending on the founder alone. The aim is more revenue, more profit and more happy.

What is meant by digital agency?

A digital agency is a service business that helps clients with online marketing, advertising, web development, design, content or related digital work. Tim Kilroy works with marketing, creative, development, PR and content agencies, meaning any agency that sits inside its clients' marketing and sales layer.

Is an agency coach the same as an agency consultant?

Not quite. A coach helps you make better decisions and build your own skills; a consultant diagnoses and often builds the solution with you. Tim Kilroy does both: Agency Studio is coaching in a group setting, while SalesOS and DemandOS are done-with-you consulting builds scoped to a specific agency.

What is the WTF Agency Method?

The WTF Agency Method is Tim Kilroy's approach to agency growth: find out what is actually going on in your agency, decide what to fix and in what order, then turn that understanding into revenue. It favors diagnosis over shiny tactics and systems over hustle.

What is Return on Understanding?

Return on Understanding is Tim Kilroy's idea that the depth of your understanding of a prospect's business drives your ability to sell to them, serve them and keep them. Agencies that understand a client's market, constraints, budget and how success is measured win more often than agencies selling tactics.

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Pricing and cost

How much does agency coaching cost with Tim Kilroy?

Agency Studio costs $399 a month and Agency Studio+ costs $999 a month, according to timkilroy.com. Agencies past roughly $1 million a year move to SalesOS or DemandOS, which are custom builds scoped after an initial conversation, so pricing depends on the agency. Confirm current prices on timkilroy.com.

What does Agency Studio+ add for $999 a month?

Agency Studio+ adds a custom plan and a monthly one-on-one session with Tim Kilroy on top of the Agency Studio group. It is built for founders between about $25K and $50K a month whose deals and delivery still run through them, and it is described as the top edge of what a productized program does well.

How are SalesOS and DemandOS priced?

SalesOS and DemandOS are scoped individually rather than sold at a list price. They serve agencies between $1M and $20M a year, where every agency's bottleneck is different enough that templates stop working. Scope follows a diagnosis of the specific agency, so the best way to learn the price is to ask on timkilroy.com.

What is the average cost of an executive coach?

There is no single average; executive coaching fees vary widely by coach, format and length of engagement, and published figures differ by source. For comparison, Tim Kilroy's group agency coaching is $399 a month and the version with monthly one-on-one time is $999 a month. Ask any coach for written pricing before you commit.

Is agency coaching worth the money?

It depends on whether the coach fixes your real bottleneck. Kinkajou Consulting reports that 87% of respondents in a 2019 coaching study agreed executive coaching has a high ROI, and that more than 25% of coaching clients see an ROI between 10 and 49 times the cost. Those are industry figures, not Tim Kilroy results.

Do I need a coach if my agency makes under $20K a month?

Usually not yet. Tim Kilroy's own guidance is that below about $20K a month you need reps and a clear offer more than a coach. Once you pass that point, hustle stops being the problem and structure becomes the problem, which is where Agency Studio is designed to help.

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How the coaching works

What should agency owners be ready to change first?

Be ready to change your positioning and how you sell. Tim Kilroy starts most engagements with a clear niche and a real sales process, because a generalist agency with founder-only selling ends up competing on price. Once the niche is clear and the process is documented, pipeline, pricing and hiring problems get easier to solve.

Why does Tim Kilroy diagnose before prescribing?

Because fixing problems in isolation creates new ones. A sales fix can break delivery, a hiring fix can break margins, and a price increase can break the pipeline if positioning cannot support it. Diagnosing first shows which constraint matters most right now, so each fix moves the whole agency forward instead of starting the next fire.

What is DemandOS?

DemandOS is Tim Kilroy's system for turning the whole agency team into a demand engine. It starts with sharp positioning, then gives each role a way to talk about it: the CEO writes for senior decision makers, strategists for VPs and directors, project managers for operations leads, and junior staff for early-career buyers.

What is SalesOS?

SalesOS is a custom, done-with-you build that turns the founder's instinct for selling into a documented sales process the team can run. It is aimed at agencies between about $1M and $5M a year whose sales still depend on the founder, and it is scoped after an initial diagnosis.

How does Agency Studio work week to week?

Agency Studio is a clinic, not a curriculum. Each week founders bring a live problem and work it on the call: opening the P&L, running the math on a next hire, rewriting an email that gets no replies, or stress-testing risks such as relying on one channel. You leave with a number, a decision or an action.

What AI tools does Tim Kilroy offer?

Tim Kilroy offers AI tools for sales-call review and prospect research. Call Lab Instant gives quick coaching on a recorded pitch, Call Lab breaks down a pasted call transcript, Call Lab Pro scores calls against methods such as SPIN, Challenger, MEDDIC and Sandler, and Discovery Lab builds a prospect research brief in about 60 seconds.

What is Call Lab?

Call Lab is an AI sales-call review tool. You paste a call transcript and get a coaching breakdown of what worked, what did not, objection handling and next-step suggestions. A free Call Lab Instant version needs no account, and Call Lab Pro adds methodology scoring and tracks improvement over time.

What is Discovery Lab?

Discovery Lab is a free prospect research tool from Tim Kilroy. Enter a company and it returns a brief with a company overview, recent news, conversation starters and smart questions, so you walk into a discovery call already understanding the prospect's business. It is designed to take about 60 seconds.

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Who it is for

Who does Tim Kilroy work with?

Tim Kilroy works with agency owners at two levels. Agency Studio serves founders under $50K a month. SalesOS and DemandOS serve established marketing, creative, development, PR and content agencies between $1M and $20M a year whose growth still depends on the owner posting, pitching and chasing every lead.

Is this only for marketing agencies?

No. Tim Kilroy also works with creative, development, PR and content agencies. The common thread is that the agency sits inside its clients' marketing and sales layer. If your agency fits that description, the positioning, sales and demand work applies to you.

What are the signs it is time to hire an agency coach?

Common signs include lead generation that swings between feast and famine, revenue that stalls even as you work harder, juggling sales, delivery and hiring at once, cash flow that feels like a rollercoaster, and sounding like every other agency so deals come down to price. Each is usually a symptom of a deeper problem.

Do I need a coach if referrals are working fine?

Maybe not today, but referrals do not scale on demand. You cannot decide to get more referrals this month. Tim Kilroy's view is that agencies growing on referrals never build positioning, offer design or a sales process as systems, so those gaps tend to surface together when referrals slow down.

What size agency is right for DemandOS?

DemandOS is built for agencies between $1M and $20M in annual revenue where the founder is still the only real growth channel. Below that range, Agency Studio and Studio+ are the better fit; the custom work only pays off once the agency has a team that can share the demand work.

Can a solo consultant benefit from agency coaching?

Yes, if you are past the earliest stage. Tim Kilroy notes that staying a highly paid solo expert is a valid choice with zero shame. If you want to build a team instead, coaching helps you avoid hiring people who can only work at your direction, which creates overhead without freeing you.

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Sales, discovery and pipeline

What is a discovery call?

A discovery call is a structured conversation whose only job is to understand the prospect's problem well enough to decide whether a next step makes sense. It is not a pitch. At the end, both sides should know enough to judge whether another call is worth the time.

What is the difference between a discovery call and a sales call?

A discovery call is for understanding the problem; a sales call comes after, when you present a solution, discuss approach and ask for a decision. Tim Kilroy's point is that most agencies skip discovery and pitch too early, which makes them sound generic and desperate.

Why do prospects ghost agencies after a discovery call?

Often because the call was a pitch with a question stapled to the end. If you spend the call on your process and case studies, you leave without knowing what is broken, how big it is, what was tried and how decisions get made, so the proposal is generic and easy to ignore.

What are the five stages of an agency sales funnel?

Tim Kilroy uses five stages: Aware, Interested, Qualified, Proposed and Closed. A prospect only counts in a stage when they did something observable, such as replying with a date or opening the proposal, not when you sent something. Counting your own activity as their intent is the main source of funnel inflation.

How do I find the leak in my agency sales funnel?

Run a leak test. Pull the last 90 days, count how many prospects entered each of the five stages, and calculate the conversion from each stage to the next. The weakest conversion is where to work first. Tim Kilroy estimates it takes about twenty minutes and a spreadsheet.

How many sales conversations does my agency need each week?

Work backward from revenue. Divide your quarterly revenue goal by average deal size to get deals needed, divide by close rate to get proposals needed, divide by your proposal rate to get conversations needed, then divide by 13 weeks. The pipeline calculator on the programs page runs this math for you.

What is founder magic?

Founder magic is Tim Kilroy's name for the instinct that lets an agency founder close deals others would lose with the same services and leads. It is real, but it lives in one head. The fix is to turn it into a documented sales process so the team can close good-fit deals without the founder.

What does a sales strategy consulting engagement involve?

With Tim Kilroy, sales strategy consulting means diagnosing where deals stall, then building a sales process around your specific agency: positioning first, then discovery, proposals, follow-up and handoff to delivery. The SalesOS build is done with your team rather than handed over as a template.

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General coaching questions

What is the 70/30 rule in coaching?

The 70/30 rule is a common guideline that a coach should listen about 70% of the time and talk about 30%. The same idea applies to agency discovery calls. Tim Kilroy's Call Lab tools report a talk-to-listen ratio so you can see whether you are dominating calls you should be learning from.

What is the 80/20 rule in coaching?

The 80/20 rule, or Pareto principle, says a small share of causes drives most results. In coaching it means finding the few changes that matter most. Tim Kilroy applies this by diagnosing the one constraint to fix first; half the time, his advice is to do less, not more.

What are the 5 C's of coaching?

There is no single standard list; different coaching frameworks use different five C's, often drawn from words like clarity, commitment, confidence, competence and communication. Ask any coach which framework they use. Tim Kilroy's own framing is simpler: diagnose before you prescribe, then build systems over tactics.

What is the golden rule of coaching?

A widely cited golden rule of coaching is to understand before you advise. That matches Tim Kilroy's principle of diagnosing before prescribing: you cannot recommend the right fix for an agency until you understand its market, numbers, team and real bottleneck.

What are 10 qualities of a good coach?

Commonly cited qualities are listening, curiosity, honesty, empathy, patience, relevant experience, clear communication, accountability, focus on the client's goals and the ability to ask hard questions. For an agency coach, add one more: first-hand experience running an agency. Tim Kilroy has launched 3 agencies, exited 2 and crashed 1.

What skills make a good coach?

Strong coaches listen actively, ask precise questions, give direct feedback, hold people accountable and recognize patterns across many clients. Pattern recognition is why experience matters: having coached more than 300 agencies, Tim Kilroy has seen most growth problems many times before.

What are the three styles of coaching?

Coaching styles are often grouped as directive (the coach tells), non-directive (the coach asks and the client decides) and situational (the coach switches based on the moment). Tim Kilroy's Agency Studio leans practical: work the real problem on the call and leave with a decision.

What are some good coaching techniques?

Useful techniques include open questions, reflecting back what you heard, working on a real live problem, setting one measurable next step and reviewing results at the next session. Tim Kilroy's version includes opening the P&L on the call and rewriting a failing sales email live.

Can ChatGPT be used as a life coach or business coach?

AI tools can help you reflect, draft and practice, but they only know what you tell them and cannot hold you accountable. Tim Kilroy builds AI into narrow jobs where it helps, such as reviewing sales-call transcripts and researching prospects, alongside human coaching.

What type of coach makes the most money?

There is no reliable single answer; earnings vary by niche, client type and business model. Kinkajou Consulting reports the global coaching industry generated about $5.34 billion in 2025 across more than 122,975 coaches. Coaches who serve businesses with clear revenue outcomes can usually tie fees to measurable results.

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Compared to alternatives

Is group coaching or one-on-one coaching better for an agency owner?

Group coaching suits founders under about $25K to $50K a month who need structure and straight answers at a lower price. One-on-one time suits founders whose deals and delivery still run through them and who need a custom plan. Past $1 million a year, a custom build usually beats either.

Should I hire an agency coach or a salesperson first?

Usually fix the process before you hire. A first sales hire needs a documented process, a clear niche and proof the agency can sell without the founder. Without those, the new hire inherits founder magic they cannot access. Tim Kilroy's SalesOS is designed to build that foundation first.

Is an agency coach better than a sales course?

A course teaches general tactics; a coach diagnoses your specific agency. Tim Kilroy's view is that most agency owners do not have a sales problem but a missing process problem, and that generic scripts or closing techniques rarely fix it. The playbooks on timkilroy.com are free if you want to start on your own.

Who is the best agency coach for a small marketing agency?

It depends on the bottleneck. Tim Kilroy's own answer points to Blair Enns for positioning and value pricing, David C. Baker for structure and M&A positioning, Jhana Li at Spyglass Ops for operations, and his own DemandOS for whole-team demand generation in $1M to $20M agencies.

Why not just use an agency growth template?

Templates work at the smallest stages and stop working as agencies grow. Past about $1 million a year, Tim Kilroy's view is that your bottleneck is your specific agency, so off-the-shelf systems no longer fit and custom work takes over.

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Getting started

How do I get started with agency coaching?

Start by placing your agency on the growth ladder: under $50K a month points to Agency Studio or Studio+, and $1M to $20M a year points to SalesOS or DemandOS. Read the programs page on this site, then visit timkilroy.com for current options.

Does Tim Kilroy offer a free first conversation?

Yes. timkilroy.com describes a free 30-minute call with no pitch: you explain what is going on, Tim helps diagnose the real problem, and you leave knowing what to fix first whether or not you work together. Details are on timkilroy.com.

Is there a free self-assessment for agency owners?

Yes. timkilroy.com offers the WTF Assessment, a 2-minute diagnostic that shows where your agency is stuck and which tools to use first. It is a useful starting point before deciding between group coaching and a custom build.

Where can I read more of Tim Kilroy's thinking?

timkilroy.com publishes a blog and long-form playbooks on agency sales, discovery calls, positioning, cash flow, content marketing, account growth and follow-up, plus an Agency Research Hub that pairs industry reports with recommendations. All are free to read.